Gemstone Jewelry Buying Guide: Hardness, Care and Best Picks
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Gemstone Jewelry Buying Guide

Sapphires, rubies, emeralds and more — how to judge color, durability and price before you buy gemstone jewelry.

Start with hardness

The Mohs scale decides where a stone can be worn. Diamonds (10), sapphires and rubies (9) suit daily rings. Emerald (7.5-8) and amethyst (7) are better for earrings and pendants. Shop gemstone pieces.

Popular gemstones compared

StoneMohsBest wearCare note
Sapphire9Every dayVery tough
Ruby9Every dayAvoid heat
Emerald7.5OccasionalNo ultrasonic
Amethyst7EarringsSunlight fades

Check color and treatment

Look for even color and ask if the stone is heat-treated or oiled, which is normal and lowers price. Always ask for clarity of origin and treatment disclosure. Ask about our gemstone pieces.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which gemstone is toughest for daily wear?

Sapphire and ruby, both at 9 on the Mohs scale. Diamond is the only harder stone.

Are treated gemstones worth less?

Heat treatment is standard and accepted. Disclosure matters more than the treatment itself.

Can I clean gemstone jewelry in an ultrasonic cleaner?

Only for hard stones like sapphire and ruby. Emeralds and opals should never go in ultrasonic.